
Supermyths are myths about myths that are created and compounded by experts, spread by pseudo-skeptics and destroyed by evidence. Braced myths are a sub-type of supermyth, created by orthodox expert authorities that are so powerful they are believed to be true by respected scholars who unwittingly promote them as examples of the need to be healthily sceptical of counterknowledge and then, with unintended irony, use them as argument winners to refute other fallacious knowledge.
The Dysology Hypothesis
Letting scholars get away with publishing fallacies and myths signals to others the existence of topics where guardians of good scholarship might be less capable than elsewhere. Such dysology then serves as an allurement to poor scholars to disseminate existing myths and fallacies and to create and publish their own in these topic areas, which leads to a downward spiral of diminishing veracity on particular topics.
Showing posts with label ratortunity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ratortunity. Show all posts
Wednesday, 8 August 2012
Supermyths.com launched
This week I bought the domain name Supermyths.com and published the home page ready to launch the book I am writing on the subject.
Sunday, 24 June 2012
Cambridge University Study Also Busts the Crime Opportunity Braced Myth
A new book released by
Oxford University Press - Breaking Rules: The Social and Situational Dynamics
of Young People's Urban Crime , by Per-Olof H. Wikström, Dietrich
Oberwittler, Kyle Treiber, and Beth Hardie - reports on the findings of a study
that followed the lives of 700 English teenagers for five years.
The
study, which is hailed as providing findings that will be of major importance
for crime reduction policy and policing, reveals that a mere 4 percent of
teenagers were responsible for half of all youth crime in the cohort group
studied.
Head
of the study, Cambridge Professor Per-Olof Wikstrom, is quoted in today’s Independent on Sunday newspaper (p.6):
“The
idea that opportunity makes the thief – that young people will inevitably
commit crime in certain environments runs counter to our findings.”
Here,
then, is important and solid empirical evidence that supports the theoretical
arguments - published as a peer-to-peer article on the excellent Best Thinking
website in “Opportunity Does Not Make the Thief”.
In that article I present a logical case for why Crime Opportunity
Theory is irrational and so cannot be a cause of crime. Moreover, I produced an
earlier and identical argument, to that made by the authors of the Cambridge
700 Study, that
current USA and UK policing
practice and crime reduction policy, based on Crime Opportunity Theory, results
in ineffective crime reduction methods.
While
Crime Opportunity Theorists are notorious for paying scant regard to
dis-confirming evidence, hopefully, police and policy makers will now begin
take notice.
Sunday, 22 April 2012
Crime Can Be Lethal: Ratortunity is not only wrong it is likely to be very harmful
There is a very useful debate among police, professors and students regarding my argument that ratortunity (the Routine Activities Theory) notion based upon the RAT crime triangle is a harmful criminology and crime science myth because it cannot possibly be a cause of crime and is diverting our endeavors away from understanding crime causality in favour of over complicating truisms in order to dress them up as causal explanations.
If you are not already a member of Linked[in] you will need to sign up to see it. The debate is among those in the American Society of Criminology group in Linked[in]. If you are a member and signed in to Linked[in] then the link to the debate is here. Better still you can join the Dysology conference group and join or start your own discussion.
If you are not already a member of Linked[in] you will need to sign up to see it. The debate is among those in the American Society of Criminology group in Linked[in]. If you are a member and signed in to Linked[in] then the link to the debate is here. Better still you can join the Dysology conference group and join or start your own discussion.
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